Back to Jerusalem

Lesson #2

The disciples of Jesus were completely devastated. All of their hopes and dreams for the new kingdom of God had been nailed to a cross the previous Friday. Reeling with grief and confusion, Cleopas and his companion slowly made the seven-mile trip from Jerusalem down to their home in the little town of Emmaus. As the sun was setting that Sunday afternoon and they trod their way down the bumpy road, a stranger drew near to journey with them. Little did they know that this new traveling companion was the resurrected Lord Himself. Paying little heed to their fellow pilgrim, the two dejected disciples rehearsed the staggering events of the weekend, feeling more despondent with every step.

As Jesus silently listened, He desperately longed to reveal Himself to His downcast friends. But the Lord deliberately shielded His true identity because they needed now, more than ever, to understand the Scriptures. If Christ had allowed these two faithful followers to recognize who He was, they would have been far too excited to listen to the important truths He had to share. Even after three and a half years of listening to His teaching and preaching, they still did not comprehend the nature of His mission. He had plainly told them, “The Son of man is delivered into the hands of men, and they shall kill him and after that he is killed, he shall rise the third day. But they understood not that saying, and were afraid to ask him.” Mark 9:31, 32. Jesus gently interrupted their sad conversation, and for the next two hours He gave them the keys for understanding all Scripture and prophecy.

1. How much of the Scriptures are we commanded to believe?

Luke 24:25. Believe ______ that the prophets have spoken.

2 Timothy 3:16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: The complete oracles (sacred truth) of God are contained in the writings of the Old and New Testaments. The keys to understanding the prophecies of Revelation are found primarily in the stories of the Old Testament. For example, of the 404 verses found in the book of Revelation, 278 of them are echoes from other stories and prophecies in the Old Testament.

2. Whom did Jesus say the Scriptures and prophecies reveal?

Luke 24:27. Beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning ________.

John 5:39 Search the Scriptures; for … they are they which testify of me.

Revelation 1:1 The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him, to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: The central figure in all of Scripture and prophecy is Jesus. This captivating series will cover many themes of prophecy, but keep in mind that the primary focus of Daniel and Revelation is Jesus Christ and His kingdom.

3. What is another name used in the Bible for Jesus?

John 1:1. In the beginning was the ______, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.

John 1:14 And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us.

Answer : ____________________

4. What kind of people did God use to write the Bible?

2 Peter 1:21. _______ men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost.

Answer : ____________________

5. Eternal life comes from knowing Jesus (John 17:3). How was Jesus known to His disciples?

Luke 24:35. He was known of them in breaking of __________.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: In the Bible, bread is a symbol of the Word of God. Jesus said, “It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.” Matthew 4:4. As we read, digest, and follow the Scriptures, we will find strength, joy, peace, and everlasting life.

6. How important should Bible study be to the Christian?

Job 23:12. I have esteemed the words of his mouth ________ than my necessary food.

Psalm 119:105 Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a lightunto my path.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: The devil hates the Bible and will do almost anything to prevent people from reading it. He knows that its prophecies expose his plans to deceive the human race. So don’t be surprised if Satan attempts to distract you from this series of lessons or tries to get you preoccupied with other things. God will make a way for those who seek to know the truth to find it.

7. Who helps us understand the Bible?

John 16:13. When he, the __________ of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth.

John 14:26 But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, … shall teach you all things.

1 Corinthians 2:13 We speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth.

Answer : ____________________

8. What must I do to be certain the Holy Spirit is guiding my Bible study?

Luke 11:9. And I say unto you, ______, and it shall be given you.

Luke 11:13 If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask Him?

John 7:17 If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: Part of the work of the Holy Spirit is to help us understand the truth of the Scriptures. This is why we should always ask the Holy Spirit to guide us before we open God’s book. I can be certain the Holy Spirit is guiding my Bible study if (1) I ask Him to guide me, and (2) I am willing to accept and follow truth as He reveals it to me.

9. How does prayerful study of the Word help us?

Psalms 119:11. Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not ______ against thee.

Jeremiah 33:3 Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest not.

Romans 15:4 Whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for our learning, that we … might have hope.

James 1:5 If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God … and it shall be given him.

Answer : ____________________

10. What method of Bible study do the Scriptures recommend?

Isaiah 28:10. For ______________ must be upon precept, … line upon line, … here a little, and there a little.

1 Corinthians 2:13 But which the Holy Ghost teacheth;comparing spiritual things with spiritual.

2 Peter 1:20 No prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: We must lay aside our own ideas and study the Bible by reading everything in the Scriptures on any given subject (“here a little, and there a little”) and by comparing all the verses for input. We should let the Bible speak for itself. When this is done, the truth always comes through clearly. This is how Jesus convinced the two disciples on the road to Emmaus that He was indeed the Messiah (Luke 24:27).

11. What will studying the Scriptures do for us?

2 Timothy 3:15. Thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto _________ through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: The Scriptures help us understand God’s great plan of salvation–the most important information ever given to mortals.

12. According to Jesus, where do we find the truth?

John 14:6. Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the __________, and the life.

John 17:17 …Thy word is truth.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: We find the truth in God’s Word–the Bible. Truth is a scarce commodity in today’s world, and all the people of earth suffer as a result. The truth about everything that really matters is found in Scripture. Studying and following its counsel sets people free (John 8:32) and brings them happy, abundant living (John 15:11).

13. What warnings regarding Bible study are given in the Scriptures?

2 Timothy 2:15. Study to shew thyself approved unto God, … rightly ________________ the word of truth.

2 Peter 3:16 In all his epistles … are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: “Rightly dividing the word of truth” means to interpret it correctly and truthfully. There is great danger in twisting Scripture to make it say what we want it to say. What I say about the Bible matters little. What counts is what Scripture says about itself.

14. How should we test all religious teachings and doctrines?

Acts 17:11. They received the word with all readiness of mind, and ________________ the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.

Isaiah 8:20 To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: All religious teachings should be checked by the Bible. If any teaching does not clearly agree with the Scriptures, it is false and should be abandoned.

15. What happened when Jesus explained the Scriptures to His two discouraged disciples on the road to Emmaus?

Luke 24:32. Did not our __________ burn within us, while he talked with us by the way, and while he opened to us the scriptures?

Answer : ____________________

16. After these two disciples knew that Jesus was alive and heard Him explain the prophecies, what did they do?

Luke 24:33. They rose up the same hour, and ________________ to Jerusalem, and found the eleven gathered together, and them that were with them.

Answer : ____________________

NOTE: One of the first reactions these disciples had after hearing Jesus explain the Scriptures was a burning desire to share the good news with others. We hope it is also your desire to invite your friends to join you in this dynamic series of Bible studies.

17. Do you wish to fully understand and follow the Scriptures?

Answer : ____________________

Supplemental Study

Following is a list of key terms that often have symbolic meanings in Bible prophecy. Each symbol is in bold type and is followed by its corresponding literal meaning.

Angel = Messenger
Daniel 8:16 9:21 Luke 1:19, 26 Hebrews 1:14

Babylon = Religious apostasy / confusion
Genesis 10:8-10 11:6-9 Revelation 18:2, 3 17:1-5

Beast = Kingdom / government / political power
Daniel 7:17, 23

Bread = Word of God

John 6:35, 51, 52, 63

Day = Literal year
Ezekiel 4:6 Numbers 14:34

Dragon = Satan or his agency
Isaiah 27:1 30:6, Psalms 74:13, 14 Revelation 12:7-9 Ezekiel 29:3 Jeremiah 51:34

Forehead = Mind
Romans 7:25 Ezekiel 3:8, 9

Hand = Work
Ecclesiastes 9:10

Harlot = Apostate church / religion
Isaiah 1:21-27 Jeremiah 3:1-3 6-9

Heads = Major powers / rulers / governments
Revelation 17:3, 9, 10

Horn = King or kingdom
Daniel 7:24 8:5, 21, 22 Zechariah 1:18, 19 Revelation 17:12